As explained by About Mechanics: Belt grinding, a significant metalworking process, involves the use of a belt grinder—an electric machine with rotating belts around two or more pulleys. This technique bears resemblance to belt sanding, but with a key distinction—it is specifically tailored for metal materials, whereas belt sanding is employed on wood and lighter substances. Belt grinding offers various methods, each with its own pros and cons, and the amount of material removed from the metal piece depends on the chosen approach.
Among the different methods, wide belt grinding stands out as one of the most commonly used. This approach often utilizes a conveyor system that guides the metal piece past two or more grinding belts. Factors like belt type, speed, distance from the piece, and the metal’s properties dictate the material removal rate. Starting with the coarsest belt, subsequent belts become progressively smoother, providing a refined finish.
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